Or, I should say, "did" it again. I just noticed the other day that the film "Bug's Life" is a story that ought to be analyzed through political eyes.I've mentioned before that I felt the movie "The Incredibles" was a takeoff of Ayn Rand's objectivist epistemology. Indeed I believe it fits very well with her ideologies, specifically as they are told in Atlas Shrugged. But Pixar probably incorporated Rand's ideologies intentionally, whereas the message embedded in "Bug's Life" I believe to be coincidental.
The setting for Bug's Life is key to understanding its political message. The story takes place on "Ant Island," where the colony of ants rule the whole of a small island in the middle of a small creek in a meadow. They have their own system of government, ruled by the queen ant (naturally) and several underlings who assist in maintaining balance and order. Like many insects, the ants go underground for the winter to wait out the cold. Prior to their descent, they gather food from the island and store it below the soil for nourishment while the weather is rough outside.
Most stories have a protagonist or problem, with a climax and resolution. The problem for the ants of Ant Island is the Grasshoppers, ruled by a despot named Hopper. At some point in the past (we're not given the details), the Grasshoppers extorted food from the ants, so in addition to gathering for themselves, the ants have to also gather food for the Grasshoppers in order to keep them at bay.
Several very revealing dialogs take place between the Grasshoppers and the ants. At one point, Hopper reminds the ant colony that "there are a lot of mean bugs out there," and that the ants feed the Grasshoppers in order to "protect themselves" from potentially dangerous outsiders. The ants refer to the portion of their gathering that goes to the Grasshoppers as "The Offering." So in a way, Hopper insists that there is an unforeseen or unperceived enemy looming in the shadows just waiting to come and make life worse for the ants, and that "The Offering" is really some form of a pseudo-insurance policy the ants pay to keep themselves safe.
I find distinct parallels between many elements of Bug's Life and the current American government. For one, Hopper is much like President Bush in that he constantly reminds us of looming threats which may or may not be real (probably not). Next, the ants refer to the tax burden as an "Offering," when it is anything but. It is extortion, and I believe represents an unapportioned tax upon their labor. When the ants fail to pay enough of their "Offering" to the Grasshoppers, serious trouble (even unlawful detainment!) ensues. The "rules" the Grasshoppers invent about the potential dangers of the outsiders in the insect world are much like the rules by which our government plays its war games. Furthermore, the Grasshoppers have many powerful recruits who scour the island looking for dissidents who wish to rebel against them. Lastly, the Grasshoppers do not live on Ant Island, but are represented as foreign occupants (or invaders) when they come to collect their "Offering," as if to suggest that Ant Island is not really the legal territory of the Grasshoppers, much like America's military presence throughout the world.
There is hope, however. The ending of the film depicts a colony of ants that are fed up with the despotism and tyranny of the Grasshoppers. The ants rise up united against their occupants and throw them out for good. Perhaps the day will come when we the American people can stand no more and throw the bastards out who now raid our paychecks with their (supposedly required) "Offering," who scour the land for dissidents (the Patriot Act), and who illegally and unlawfully detain its own citizens (Detainee Bill), and who occupy foreign lands for interests beyond its own control.






